Being younger than 60 years and having lower economic status were associated with more severe psychological symptoms. No significant sex differences in BSI dimensions were found, with the exception of somatization. Interestingly, levels of symptomatology did not differ with respect to disease duration. Their BSI data were compared with published norms from adult Israeli population and British psychiatric outpatients.ĬD patients in active disease state had higher levels of mental health symptoms than those in remission. This study aimed to provide BSI clinical norms using a cohort of CD patients.Īdult Israeli CD patients (n = 430) completed questionnaires regarding clinical, demographic and psychological aspects of disease, including BSI. However, norms for BSI are lacking for patients with chronic illness, such as Crohn’s disease (CD). The Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) is a self-report measure of psychological symptoms in clinical and non-clinical populations. This research was registered with the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (no.
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A randomised control trial is warranted to further evaluate the efficacy of the IIP. A brief online intervention may be a feasible way of reducing the negative consequences of perfectionism among university students. Thematic analyses of qualitative data indicated that participants found the IIP feasible, enjoyable, and useful. 010) and a small increase in perceived social support (r = −0.29, p =. 001), socially-prescribed perfectionism (d = 0.40, p <. Quantitative data showed statistically significant small to moderate reductions in self-oriented perfectionism (d = −0.48, p <. Participants completed self-report measures at baseline and at a two-week follow-up. The IIP includes techniques to increase mindfulness, compassion for self and others, distress tolerance, and social skills. Seventy university students (83.9% female Mage = 19) reporting moderate to extreme levels of perfectionism completed the two hour ‘Intentional Imperfection Program’ (IIP).
Guided by the Perfectionism Social Disconnection Model, the purpose of the current mixed methods feasibility study was to evaluate the acceptability and potential effectiveness of a brief online intervention designed to reduce the negative consequences of perfectionism in university students. Perfectionism is linked to a variety of mental health conditions in university students.
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